Tuesday, June 15, 2021

CAATSA | Jun. 15, 2021

 2 - White House News in Chinese (weebly.com)

The Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions ActCAATSA[1] (H.R. 3364Pub.L. 115–44 (text) (pdf)), is a United States federal law that imposed sanctions on IranNorth Korea, and Russia. The bill was passed by the Senate on 27 July 2017, 98–2,[2] after it passed the House 419–3. The bill was signed into law on 2 August 2017 by President Donald Trump, who stated that he believed the legislation was "seriously flawed".

Legislative history

On 15 June 2017, the United States Senate voted 98 to 2 for the bill (an amendment to the underlying Iran sanctions bill), which was rooted in a bill introduced in January that year by a bipartisan group of senators over Russia's continued involvement in the wars in Ukraine and Syria and its interference in the 2016 election; with regard to Russia, the bill was designed to expand the punitive measures previously imposed by executive orders and convert them into law.[4][5] The bill in the Senate incorporated the provisions of the Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act that was introduced in May 2017 by Senator Ben Cardin.[6][7]

An identical bill was introduced by Democrats in the House of Representatives on 12 July 2017. While the bill's text was unchanged from what had passed the Senate on 15 June, it was titled as House legislation to avoid procedural hurdles.[8] The bill, after being revised to address some of the Trump administration's concerns, passed in the House 419 to 3 on 25 July.[9] On 27 July, the bill was passed overwhelmingly by the Senate.[10]


On 2 August 2017, President Donald Trump signed the bill into law, while stating that he believed the legislation was "seriously flawed".     from Wikipedia
Main   All News  Middle East

Erdogan has 'fruitful and sincere' meeting with Biden

Erdogan has 'fruitful and sincere' meeting with BidenRelations between the US and Turkey have soured since Turkey's purchase of the Russian S-400 missile defense system.

Jun. 15 - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday he had held a "fruitful and sincere" meeting with his US President Joe Biden on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Brussels.

"We believe there is no problem that cannot be resolved in Turkey-US relations," Erdogan added after holding his first meeting with Biden since his election, according to the AFP news agency.

Relations between the US and Turkey soured after Turkey's purchase of the Russian S-400 missile defense system that the US believes can be used to spy on Western defenses.


In response to the purchase, the US sanctioned Turkey’s military procurement agency and expelled Turkey from the F-35 program, under which Western allies produce the next-generation fighter jet's parts and secure its early purchasing rights.
Turkey has repeatedly made clear it will use the Russian system despite US threats of sanctions.

Erdogan announced no progress on the S-400 dispute on Monday, saying, "On the issue of S-400s, I told (Biden) the same
thing I had in the past."
"
I raised the issue of F-35s," Erdogan said in a signal that he wanted Turkey admitted back into the program. "I told him what joint steps we can take on the defense industry."

Biden, who has also made a point of highlighting Turkey's deteriorating record on human rights, took three full months after his swearing-in ceremony before placing his first call to Erdogan.

That phone call was to inform him that Washington was recognizing the Armenian genocide by the Ottoman Empire during World War I.

Erdogan denounced the move
 and urged Biden to swiftly reverse it, advising the United States to "look in the mirror".     source from

Turkey’s President Tayyip Erdogan holds a news conference during the NATO summit at the Alliance’s headquarters in Brussels, Belgium June 14, 2021.

Erdogan sticks to his position on Russian missile deal after meeting with Biden
  • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gave no indication that Ankara’s deal with Moscow for the S-400 missile system, which triggered U.S. sanctions on the NATO ally, would be reversed.
  • Erdogan’s comments came on the heels of his first face-to-face bilateral meeting with President Joe Biden on the sidelines of the NATO leaders summit.

June. 15 - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gave no indication on Monday that Ankara’s deal with Moscow for the S-400 missile system, which triggered unprecedented U.S. sanctions on the NATO ally, would be reversed.

Erdogan’s comments came on the heels of his first face-to-face bilateral meeting with President Joe Biden on the sidelines of the NATO leaders summit.

“It was a very fruitful and sincere meeting,” Erdogan told reporters at NATO’s headquarters, adding that the two allies would continue to negotiate on a range of issues.

Biden also said the meeting with Erdogan was productive, adding that he was confident the U.S. will “make real progress with Turkey.”

Under the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act, or CAATSA, any foreign government working with the Russian defense sector finds itself in the crosshairs of U.S. economic sanctions.

In December, the Trump administration slapped CAATSA sanctions on Turkey after the NATO ally purchased a multibillion-dollar Russian missile system. The S-400, a Russian mobile surface-to-air missile system, is said to pose a risk to the NATO alliance as well as the F-35, America’s most expensive weapons platform.     more
Geopolitical Futures on Biden's Europe Trip, NATO Meeting, China's Military Might
Jun 15, 2021
Jun.15 -- George Friedman, founder and chairman of Geopolitical Futures, discusses President Joe Biden’s trip to Europe which he says is about the extent to which Biden will change U.S. policy in Europe and Russia. He also discusses Beijing's growing military might, which was one of the top items on the agenda at the NATO summit in Brussels. Friedman speaks on "Bloomberg Markets: Asia."

Sunday, June 13, 2021

Biden for Brussels | Jun. 14, 2021

 2 - White House News in Chinese (weebly.com)

NATO PROGRESS IN NEW MILITARY STRATEGY

On 14 May, NATO announced that the Chiefs of Defence (CHOD) reviewed two documents encapsulating the alliance’s first military strategy since the Cold War, in their 183rd meeting, which was held in virtual mode for the first time, due to the current pandemic.

Chaired by Air Chief Marshal Sir Stuart Peach, RAF, the meeting reviewed and refined the Concept for Deterrence and Defence of the Euro-Atlantic Area (DDA) and the final draft of the NATO Warfighting Capstone Concept (NWCC) which, according to ACM Peach, “looks forward 20 years and sets a vision to support Allies’ efforts to develop military forces.” The latter “brings coherence” to all NATO military activities, he added.

The meeting also addressed NATO’s on-going operational commitments. In a press conference, ACM Peach  reiterated NATO’s “unwavering” commitment in Afghanistan – despite the anticipated reduction of its presence in-theatre – condemning the recent attacks in Kabul and Nangarhar. He recognised that, even though the situation on the ground remains “fragile,” there are some “encouraging signs in the intra-Afghan negotiations that could lead to a political solution”...     more
Soldiers take part in exercise Spring Storm, led by Estonia with the participation of NATO troops, on May 27, 2021, in Tapa, Estonia. 
NATO to look eastward and inward at summit

Jun. 14 - NATO heads of state and government will confront a sizable to-do list at their June 14 Brussels summit, as the event will set the path for hardening the alliance’s outer defenses while staying limber on the inside.

The summit will mark one of the first major in-person defense events after the global coronavirus pandemic began showing signs of ebbing. It will also be the first such gathering with U.S. President Joe Biden, whose predecessor had NATO officials worrying more about keeping the alliance together than composing a forward-looking agenda.


Deterrence is expected to be one of the major themes, as member states in Europe look to craft a message to Russia that NATO’s eastern flank is off limits to what they see as Moscow’s military adventurism.

To that end, leaders at the summit will consider how best to implement a key document, the classified Concept for Deterrence and Defence of the Euro-Atlantic Area, or DDA for short, drawn up by military planners. The plan is part of the core canon of NATO doctrine, tying together national strategies and modernization programs.

NATO’s easternmost members have shown a particular interest in seeing the concept put into practice through military heft. Russian forces are gearing up for the large-scale Zapad exercise this summer, which has former Soviet Union countries that are now part of the Western alliance on edge.

“From Estonia’s perspective, it’s important that the DDA will form the backbone of the alliance’s modernized deterrence and defense posture, providing the strategic framework necessary to deter and defend against all threats and ensure rapid and timely reinforcement of any ally,” Estonian Defence Minister Kalle Laanet told Defense News.

One idea pitched by the Baltic countries in recent years, expected to resurface at the summit, entails expanding the alliance’s air-policing mission on the northeastern flank into a broader air defense mission, including anti-missile weapons...    continue to read

June 12, 2021
President Biden and French President Macron Hold Bilateral Meeting
President Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron held a bilateral meeting on the second day of the G7 Summit in Cornwall, England. They discussed the importance of working together to address the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change; and President Biden said, “we’re on the same page.” The U.S. president also highlighted his support for NATO and the European Union saying, “the U.S. is back.” The French president welcomed cooperation with the U.S. asserting, “leadership is partnership.”
Remarks by President Biden and President Macron of the French Republic Before Bilateral Meeting

JUNE 12, 2021STATEMENTS AND RELEASES

Carbis Bay Hotel & Estate
Saint Ives, United Kingdom

...  (quoted from)
 
Mr. President, have you convinced allies that America is back?
 
PRESIDENT BIDEN:  Ask him.
 
Q    Is America back?
 
PRESIDENT MACRON:  Yeah.  Definitely.
 
Q    Do you believe America is back?
 
PRESIDENT MACRON:  Definitely.

Readout of President Biden’s Meeting with President Emmanuel Macron of France

JUNE 12, 2021STATEMENTS AND RELEASES

President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. met today with President Emmanuel Macron on the margins of the G7 Summit. The two leaders reaffirmed their commitment to deepening our bilateral ties and to the Transatlantic alliance. They highlighted their dedication to ending the pandemic, including through participation in the G7 commitment to donate COVID-19 vaccines to countries in need, and to build back better global health security for the future. They reaffirmed their commitment to reform the international tax system to address some of the inequities created by globalization. President Biden expressed his appreciation for France’s leadership on climate issues through the Paris Agreement, and both leaders underscored their dedication to achieve ambitious outcomes at the COP26 Summit in Glasgow in November. President Biden and President Macron discussed our work to strengthen and modernize NATO, and our close cooperation on counter terrorism cooperation, including in the Sahel, and other shared foreign policy priorities such as China and Russia.     source from

美防长“内部指令”抗衡中国 美日密集行动作何准备? 20210612 |《今日关注》CCTV中文国际
Jun 13, 2021
American aircraft fly in formation above the British Royal Navy aircraft carrier Queen Elizabeth as a landing craft, air cushion transits alongside on May 17, 2021, in the Atlantic Ocean. 

China challenge
...NATO leaders are also expected to advance the alliance’s thinking on China, a country where perceptions in Europe and the United States perhaps diverge the most. NATO’s 2019 London Declaration only refers to China as having “growing influence and international policies” that present “both opportunities and challenges.”

Beijing’s combination of economic, diplomatic and military means to pursue its global agenda has at times flummoxed Western analysts trained to think in the currency of hard power or, at best, hybrid conflicts.

One of the alliance’s strategies for keeping Chinese expansionist ambitions in check is to deepen relations with partner nations in the Asia-Pacific region. NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg previously referred to the approach as flexing the alliance’s political muscle in the region while keeping the geographic center of gravity in the Euro-Atlantic area...     more

Saturday, June 12, 2021

Rabbi Mordechai Eliezer Balla | Jun. 12, 2021

 2 - White House News in Chinese (weebly.com)

The logo of Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games is seen through signboards, in Tokyo
Olympics-Japan may keep some virus curbs until Games start -paper

Jun. 12 - The Japanese government is considering ending a state of emergency in Tokyo and several other prefectures as scheduled on June 20, but keeping some curbs such as on restaurant hours until the Olympics start in July, the Mainichi daily reported.

New coronavirus infections in Olympics host Tokyo have inched down during the last month of emergency restrictions although authorities remain concerned about the spread of variants and the continued strain on medical resources.

On Friday, the head of Japan's main opposition Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan, Yukio Edano, called for the Games to be postponed or cancelled, saying there was an "extremely high risk" of an explosive outbreak in August and September if they went ahead.


The Mainichi newspaper reported on Friday the government would ask restaurants to keep shorter hours and impose other curbs under the targeted quasi-emergency measures. Bars and restaurants are now asked to close by 8 p.m. and are banned from serving alcohol.

A final decision is expected late next week, a few days before the end of the current emergency state, which also covers the northern island of Hokkaido, host of the marathon event.     more
Rabbi Mordechai Eliezer Balla at the biennial convention of the Conference of European Rabbis 
Germany’s 1st post-WWII military rabbi aims to open door to more Jewish recruits


The son of a Holocaust survivor, Rabbi Mordechai Balla says one of the most important aspects of his new job is educating non-Jewish soldiers while ministering to all faiths’ needs

Jun 12 - Shortly after assuming power in 1933, Adolf Hitler banned rabbis from administering to Jewish conscripts in the German military. Later this month, the German government will install the first chief military rabbi since the ban, with more Jewish clergy set to bolster the lines in the near future. It has been 76 years since the conclusion of the Holocaust, and nearly 90 years since a rabbi has served in this capacity.

The appointee, Budapest-born Rabbi Mordechai Eliezer “Zsolt” Balla, told The Times of Israel that his goal isn’t only to provide religious resources for soldiers, but to normalize German military service for all prospective Jewish inductees...     more
German soldiers at a press presentation on May 26 in Frankenberg

German army appoints first chief rabbi in a century

Jun. 4, 2021

Rabbi Mordechai Eliezer (Zsolt) Balla says he 'will help all Jews live Jewish life'
For the first time in 100 years, and 76 years after the end of the Holocaust, a chief rabbi has been appointed to the German army.


Rabbi Mordechai Eliezer (Zsolt) Balla's appointment ceremony will take place in Leipzig in three weeks, according to several reports. At least ten other rabbis will also be appointed to various posts in the German army.

"It is a great responsibility. We have to help all Jews live a Jewish life, if they are looking for kosher food and the opportunity to pray," Balla told Kan public broadcaster Thursday .

Germany has reportedly allocated € 5 million to establish the army's new chief rabbinate.

The German army
 does not record the religious affiliations of its members. But an estimated 300 Jews, 1,400 Muslims and 94,000 Christians make up the armed forces of the Bundeswehr, German media reported. 

In 2019, the German government approved a bill to allow rabbis to serve in the German military, a further sign, it said, meant to show that Jewish life is an integral part of the country...     more


美英签新“大西洋宪章”难昔日重来 美俄峰会前互下“猛料” 20210611 |《今日关注》CCTV中文国际
Jun 12, 2021
The New Atlantic Charter

JUNE 10, 2021STATEMENTS AND RELEASES

Today, the President of the United States and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom reaffirm their commitment to work together to realise our vision for a more peaceful and prosperous future.

Our revitalised Atlantic Charter, building on the commitments and aspirations set out eighty years ago, affirms our ongoing commitment to sustaining our enduring values and defending them against new and old challenges. We commit to working closely with all partners who share our democratic values and to countering the efforts of those who seek to undermine our alliances and institutions...    more

Friday, June 11, 2021

Yossi Cohen | Jun. 11, 2021

 2 - White House News in Chinese (weebly.com)

Democratic Congresswoman Ilhan Omar speaks at an election night watch party, in St. Paul, Minnesota, Nov. 3, 2020
Rep. Ilhan Omar ‘Clarifies’ Comments After 12 Jewish House Members Blast ‘False Equivalencies’ Between Israel and US, Hamas and Taliban

Jun. 11 -...There is no evidence that the signatories to the letter have harassed Omar, and the letter made no mention of Islam.

In 2019, antisemitic comments from Omar about US support for Israel prompted bipartisan condemnations from members of Congress and ultimately a House resolution denouncing antisemitism.

Israel critic and Omar ally Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI) also attacked the signatories of the letter, asserting that they were “demonizing” Omar and that “their obsession with policing her is sick.     source from

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拜登访欧难掩裂痕 “普拜会”前俄美加码博弈?20210610 |《今日关注》CCTV中文国际
Jun 11, 2021
This picture released by the official website of the Iranian Defense Ministry on July 27, 2017, claims to show the launching of a Simorgh satellite-carrying rocket at an undisclosed location in Iran.
Russia is preparing to supply Iran with an advanced satellite system that will boost Tehran’s ability to surveil military targets, officials say


Jun. 11 - Russia is preparing to supply Iran with an advanced satellite system that will give Tehran an unprecedented ability to track potential military targets across the Middle East and beyond, according to current and former U.S. and Middle Eastern officials briefed on details of the arrangement.

The plan would deliver to the Iranians a Russian-made Kanopus-V satellite equipped with a high-resolution camera that would greatly enhance Iran’s spying capabilities, allowing continuous monitoring of facilities ranging from Persian Gulf oil refineries and Israeli military bases to Iraqi barracks that house U.S. troops, the officials said. The launch could happen within months, they said.

While the Kanopus-V is marketed for civilian use, Iranian military officials have been heavily involved in the acquisition, and leaders of Iran’s elite Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps have made multiple trips to Russia since 2018 to help negotiate the terms of the agreement, the officials said. As recently as this spring, Russian experts traveled to Iran to help train ground crews that would operate the satellite from a newly built facility near the northern city of Karaj, the officials said...     more
Career

Cohen was drafted into the Israel Defense Forces in 1979. He volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade. He served as a soldier and a squad leader.[7] After being discharged, he studied at university in London, and joined the Mossad in 1982. Cohen has been described as 'able to inspire the confidence of his charges'.[8] He became a case officer, charged with recruiting and handling spies in foreign nations. While in training, he had been the only religious candidate in the Mossad's case officer course at the time.[6] He ran agents in a number of countries over his career, and rose to lead the Mossad's collections division ("Tsomet").[9] From 2011 to 2013, he was the deputy director of the Mossad,[10] serving under Tamir Pardo. He was known publicly as "Y" (Hebrew: "י") in this post.[11] Cohen won the prestigious Israel Security Prize for his Mossad work.[12]

In August 2013 he was appointed the National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister of Israel. In December 2015, Cohen was appointed to succeed Tamir Pardo as director of Mossad.[13][14] and assumed office in January 2016. Cohen is one of the closest officials to Netanyahu.[15]


In January 2018, Cohen oversaw the Mossad operation to steal Iran's secret nuclear archive in Tehran and smuggle it out of the country.[15] According to the Jerusalem Post, a map of nuclear sites captured in the operation has not yet been made public.[15] Among the assassinations attributed to the Mossad during Cohen's tenure were those of Hamas drone expert Mohamed Zouari in Tunisia, Hamas rocket expert Fadi Mohammad al-Batsh in Malaysia, and Iranian nuclear program chief Mohsen Fakhrizadeh in Iran.[16][17][18]

Cohen has also been the chief Israeli official in charge of managing Israel's largely clandestine relations with various Arab nations. He has often met with representatives of EgyptJordan, the United Arab EmiratesSaudi Arabia, and Qatar and helped negotiate Netanyahu's visit to Oman in 2018. Reportedly, he met Sudan's chief of intelligence, though the Sudanese intelligence service denied it. He was Israel's chief negotiator in arranging the Israel–United Arab Emirates peace agreement.[19][20][21]

Intelligence reporter Ronen Bergman has written that Cohen has a reputation as a tough boss, that he speaks fluent EnglishFrench, and Arabic,[22] and is also a marathon runner.[23] Cohen is nicknamed "the Model"[24] for his stylish appearance.[8]

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reportedly considers Cohen to be the best person to succeed him as Prime Minister when he leaves office.[15] In September 2019, The Jerusalem Post listed Cohen as the most influential Jew of the year.     from Wikipedia
Ex-Mossad chief signals Israel behind Iran nuclear attacks

Jun. 11 - The outgoing chief of Israel's Mossad intelligence service has offered the closest acknowledgment yet his country was behind recent attacks targeting Iran s nuclear program and a military scientist.

The comments by Yossi Cohen speaking to Israel's Channel 12 investigative program “Uvda” in a segment aired Thursday night, offered an extraordinary debriefing by the head of the typically secretive agency in what appears to be the final days of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu s rule.

It also gave a clear warning to other scientists in Iran's nuclear program that they too could become targets for assassination even as diplomats in Vienna try to negotiate terms to try to salvage its atomic accord with world powers...     more

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